Friday, December 27, 2019

Bradburys Use of Symbolism in Dystopian Novel Fahrenheit 451 - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 813 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/03/25 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Fahrenheit 451 Essay Ray Bradbury Essay Did you like this example? Literary devices are techniques of expression that authors use to convey meaning to their story. When used with proper skill, these devices can bring copiousness and clarity to the content (Duckart). Certain literary devices can be applied to both fiction and nonfiction books. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Bradburys Use of Symbolism in Dystopian Novel Fahrenheit 451" essay for you Create order This essay will show how Ray Bradbury, the author of Fahrenheit 451, uses symbolism throughout his novel to provide the reader with a better grasp at deeper understanding and meaning to his novel. More often than not, symbolisms are not obvious and are easily looked over; however, when analyzed in detail, they add new and important dimensions of meaning to the story line. There are many symbolisms used throughout Bradburys Fahrenheit 451, in this paper I will discuss his use of symbolism for fire, river, blood, hearth, sieve, phoenix and mechanical hound. Some of the fore mentioned symbols are very well known to those whom have read the novel more than once. To others, they are milder, which cause individuals to easily miss the connection upon an initial reading of the story. I know I missed many, if not all, literary devices when I was assigned the novel as a summer reading project before I began the eighth grade. Each of these symbolisms have a deeper meaning that we will discuss i n greater detail throughout this paper. Bradburys novel is based on books being burned, I felt it was only right to open my paper with the analyzation and discussion of Bradburys symbolism of fire, which is used throughout the entire novel. Bradbury opens his novel with an impressive thought that is sure to captivate many readers, It was a pleasure to burn (1). Montag took pleasure to witness things burn. To see things blackened and change symbolizes darkness and eradication. The opening section characterizes the contentment Montag experiences while burning books. He is passionate of the extravaganza caused by burning and seeing properties change by the fire. So much to the point that he even has an adoration for the smell of kerosene, which he recounts to Clarisse, Kerosene, he said because the silence had lengthened, is nothing but perfume to me (3). Fire is used to symbolize destruction; however, as the story line evolves, the meaning of the fire begins to shift from destruction which then leads to revival in the end (SYMBOLISM AND THE DYSTOPIAN TRADITION IN RAY BRADBURYS FAHRENHEIT 451). Fires had previously been an enemy of mankind, but is now the dominant image of Montags life. Mr. Dolton, a writer at Read the World states that as Montags character evolves from beginning to end, so does too the meaning of the fire (Dolton). In the end, what once symbolized destruction translates to freedom, as Montag is freed from his oppressor, Beatty. He is also freed from the oppression of not being able to gain knowledge and read books. Moreover, although fire has two very different meaning for both halves of the book, there is also a meaning that fire takes upon for the entire book that does not change. In both parts of the novel fire is what helps and shelters the human race, at least which is what is supposed to be inferred. In addition to the fire symbolism, a deeper connection and meaning is given to kerosene. During Montags first conversation with Clarisse, he mentions his satisfaction with the smell of kerosene, which he states can never seem to be washed off (3). This mention of kerosene can be a mild symbolism of the knowledge and humanity that Guy has destroyed, which according to Mr. Dolton cannot be washed away or forgotten. Additionally mentioned by Dr. Kipling, a current educator that has majored in Literature and History states that kerosene was a daily reminder to Guy Montag of all that he carries out a highly immoral function from which he cannot easily escape (Kipling). Proceeding to the next of Bradburys selection of symbols, another that highly stood out to me in this novel is water. Water, just as fire carries varying meaning in real life, as well as in literature. The escape through the river symbolizes Montags liberation. Throughout the novel water is used to contrast fire and, in a way, to signify good and evil (Kipling). Rivers in some faiths or belief systems are ceremonially used for carriage in the afterlife, according to a google search I began at the start of my research. Additionally, water is used for baptisms in array of religions which is believed to cleanse one from sins. The river changes Montag. After floating for a prolonged period of time Montag has an epiphany, he realizes that he should never burn anew. He emerges from the river a man washed from his past. Montag is now liberated from the old chains and shackles of his former life. Additionally, the forest which the river flows through further indicates humanity before sophist ication or its development (Dolton).

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Teenage Drinking And The Abuse Of Alcohol - 1283 Words

Teenage drinking and the abuse of alcohol/smoking. Alcohol abuse can cause wrecks, smoking can cause many different cancers. Whenever people under age consume alcohol, they tend to do stuff that they will regret. Whenever people under age smoke they have some sort of cancer in/on their body. When adults drink they still have a chance to wreck but the percentage of adults getting in a wreck is less of a chance of an underage drinker. They have age restrictions for a reason. E-cigarettes are devices powered by a battery that gives doses of nicotine and other cigarette ingredients to the smoker in an aerosol. E-cigarettes are not for therapeutic purposes and are not currently regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA Center for Tobacco Products said that they intend to grow its jurisdiction over tobacco products and to include e-cigarettes, but has not yet issued regulatory rules. E-cigarettes are not largely regulated, the agency does not have current good information about them, such as the amount and types of ingredients and potentially harmful constituents. Mitch Zeller, director of FDA’s Center for Tobacco Products says, â€Å"These data show a dramatic rise in usage of e-cigarettes by youth, and this is cause for great concern as we don’t yet understand the long-term effects of these novel tobacco products†, and â€Å"These findings reinforce why the FDA intends to expand its authority over all tobacco prod ucts and establish a comprehensive andShow MoreRelatedEssay on Teenage Drinking In America920 Words   |  4 Pagesworld. A subject that needs special attention is the abuse of alcohol by teens. Statistics show that there is a problem currently between teens and alcohol. There are many causes of teenage drinking and effects that prove that drinking is an important issue that needs to be dealt with to preserve American teenagers. Teenage drinking will become worse of a problem if it continues unchecked on its current path to destruction. Alcohol abuse among teenagers in the United States is a plague thatRead MoreThe Effects Of Alcohol And Teen Drinking1069 Words   |  5 Pagesto Dryden-Edwards (2), teenage drinking is widespread, and teenagers believe that it is acceptable. But, teenagers’ bodies are still developing. They fail to realize that consuming alcohol places them in danger  for numerous issues.   Consuming alcohol is more widespread among teenagers than most realize. Alcohol and Teen Drinking (1) reports that three-fourths of seniors,  a little over two-thirds of Sophomores, and two out of five 8th graders have experimented with alcohol. With rising statisticalRead MoreTeenage Alcoholism1078 Words   |  5 Pagesalcoholism and alcohol abuse statistics, even though alcohol has been used in a number of diverse ways. a. Throughout history these ways can be called useful, however, known thousands of years ago that abusive and excessive drinking led to negative outcomes and adverse alcohol side effects. b. The symptoms associated with this are mostly societal and personal problems. 2. Research studies have shown that teenage alcoholism is correlated to the age at which teens start drinking and to the amountRead MoreUnderage Drinking881 Words   |  4 PagesUnderage Drinking Episode 4 Underage Drinking; A National Concern of It’s Always Sunny In Philadelphia addresses underage drinking through politically incorrect satire while still focusing on the seriousness of the subject matter. It is widely known and accepted that alcohol abuse by teenagers is not only a crime; it is also a sorrowful situation when it involves ruining lives and it can even result in death. The cast of It’s Always Sunny In Philadelphia presents a new and obviouslyRead MoreResearch Paper Drinking Age1565 Words   |  7 PagesThe legal drinking age refers to the youngest age at which a person is legally allowed to buy and consumes alcoholic beverages. The drinking age varies from country to country. Here in the United States the legal drinking age is twenty-one. There has been much debate on whether the drinking age in the United States should be lowered from twenty-one to eighteen. People in favor of keeping the drinking age at twenty-one believe that the re will be less alcohol related injuries and deaths fromRead MoreTeenage Drinking Essay1261 Words   |  6 PagesTeenage Drinking According to Lang nine out of ten high school seniors have used alcohol, one out of twenty use it daily, and one out of three will get drunk during any given weekend (back cover). Teenage drinking is a very serious problem that is growing by the day in our country. I want to know what kids who drink are getting themselves in to when they decide to start in high school or junior high. What types of health and psychological problems will they be facing? What are the chancesRead More Teenage Drinking and Its Effects on the Development of Alcoholism Later1613 Words   |  7 PagesTeenage Drinking and Its Effects on the Development of Alcoholism Later Teenage drinking is something that goes on every day. No matter how many videos you show to kids about drinking they will still drink. Surveys show that the average teen seventeen and up spends $475.00 a year on liquor, mostly beer; thats more than books, soda, coffee, juice and milk combined. Most parents dont know about teenage drinking unless they catch their kids doing it. Parents usually say oh, my my kid would neverRead More Lowering the Drinking Age: Making Youths into Adults Essay1033 Words   |  5 Pagesis whether to lower the drinking age from 21 to 18. We know that this issue is very mundane to you if you’re from the 70’s and 80’s. We can also recall learning about prohibition in the 1920s. Banning alcohol wasn’t the answer then and it isn’t the answer now. It is time America has lowered the drinking age. The push for this started by the founder of Choose Responsibility, a nonprofit organization that focuses on the increasing awareness of the harms associated with alcohol use among young adultsRead MoreThe Effects Of Alcohol Abuse On The Body1644 Words   |  7 PagesAlcohol abuse can also cause short-term effects to the body. Although there are many different short-term effects, the most common happens to be a hangover which is a â€Å"group of symptoms experienced by a person after a heavy consumption of alcohol† (Alcoholic 1). Symptoms of a hangover often consist of nausea, fatigue, thirst, headache, diarrhea, and sensitivity to light and noise. The severity of a hangover depends on several factors; these factors include the amount of alcohol consumed, the levelRead MoreTeenagers and Alcohol1584 Words   |  6 Pageslikely to get into trouble with alcohol use and possible accidents due to drinking and driving. However a person looks at this argument, teenagers should be able to make their own decisions in life and learn from their mistakes. People generally know that teenagers will find many ways to get alcohol. Teenagers find way to push the law requiring them to be twenty-one to purchase and consume alcohol underground or go around the law to get what they want. Teenagers use alcohol for reasons including stress

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

4Vs Analysis on McDonalds-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Question: Write a report about 4vs analysis and it's application to "Mcdonald's company". Answer: 4Vs Analysis on McDonalds Any organization aims to make full and effective use of operations to ensure that customers are satisfied with quality, availability, cost and quantity. To achieve this an organization must efficiently produce goods through business processes that are effective. The production functions of the company and controls that have been put in place must be effective (Slack, 2015). The measures of optimization that can be used are degree of operational visibility, output volumes, demand variations and demand of products and services. Importance of 4Vs Analysis The 4v analysis looks at volume, variation in demand, visibility and variety. All these factors are of importance in the operations of a company. Volume is the amount of products, which are required to satisfy customer demand. It is important that companies control volumes based on demand so that they do not over produce or under produce. Lack of volume management can lead to an organization not being able to deliver or wasting resources in terms of finances and labor (Shepherd Patzelt, 2017). It is important that when organizations are managing lead times, they need to control and adjust volumes. Variation refers to the way in which demand levels change over periods. Organizations mostly like to have low variation though some high but predictable variations. It is important for organizations to understand variations so that they are able to adjust accordingly to customer demands. Variation in demand can apply for businesses that are seasonal for example those that sell air conditioning or ice cream. Some businesses however might have difficulty in adjusting for example if it is a fashion business. It is important that companies track demand so that they know the demand patterns. Variety is the range of products that are manufactured by a business. Less product varieties mean that an organization has simple operation processes. When a large variety of goods are being produced the organizations operation process must allow for high variations. The production process when there is a high variety or products is mostly more specialized. Visibility is the degree to which an operations process can be seen. Organizations which are largely manufacturing based are rarely visible Organizations that are mostly service based on the other hand are very visible. A number of organizations are mixed. Some companies chose to show low visibility. Application of 4Vs to McDonalds McDonalds is one of the worlds leading fast food restaurants. The company was founded in the 1930s and was established by Richard and Maurice at San Bernardino. Ray Kroc bought the McDonald franchise that had been acquired by Dick and Mac who were brothers. Currently the restaurant serves over 68 million customers across the globe in 119 countries. It has been ranked as the fastest service restaurant worldwide (Yuen Chang, 2015). The company offers a range of fast food like chicken, sandwiches, burgers and salads. The management focuses on quality and cleanliness so that customer satisfaction is enhanced. They have also put in place drive-throughs. They ensure that staffs are trained appropriately so that they are able to operate effectively and give good service (McDonalds, 2017). The nature of McDonalds operations can be looked at in terms of volume, variety, variation and visibility. Volume McDonalds is characterized by high volumes. The company serves millions of customers everyday hence production volumes have to be high so that consumer demand is met. The high volume is also because the restaurants have drive-through and customers can order for home delivery. This increases the demand for the services drastically. Due to the high volumes produced by McDonalds, the operations are characterized by high repeatability as the same types of food are offered worldwide in all Mc Donald branches. The food production process is similar hence high repeatability (Belvedere, 2014). There is also high specialization at McDonalds. The ingredients and method of cooking is similar throughout all branches. The customer service systems are systemized throughout the organization. The business relies on high capital due to the type of operations involved and the volumes that need to be met. Due to high volumes, the company benefits from economies of scale where suppliers are able to redu ce low materials cost due to the high amounts being purchased by McDonald. McDonalds saves many costs due to same production processes for example production of fries through specialized process where the activities leading to the process are streamlined. Potatoes for fries are carefully selected from special regions so that consistency is maintained (McDonalds, 2017). Due to this, McDonalds is able to gain more competitive advantage than a small restaurant. Variety Mc Donalds reaps benefits from both volume and variety. The company has a variety that meets customer needs. The company makes its fries from potatoes, which are deep fried using pure vegetable oil. The menu for McDonalds is rich in a variety of items like juices, shakes, burgers and sandwiches among others. There are also kiddies products. This has ensured that the company matches the needs of the customer. It also shows the flexibility of the company since they keep introducing new products according to customer needs. It also shows that the operations of McDonald can handle complexity hence its ability to produce a wide variety of products to meet customer needs (McDonalds, 2017). The company has also tailored varieties according to country of operation as some countries do not take beef and others do not take pork. In India, for example they provide paneer burgers. Variation McDonalds operations are mostly characterized by low variations in demand hence leading to operations that are stable (Shang et al, 2015). The company is able to focus its demand based historical figures. Inventory levels are be based on past trends. The company has higher demand during school holidays and celebration seasons or holidays (Zangiski, 2013). They have therefore learnt to cater for this demand depending on season. The company maintains process workflows hence effectively dealing with customer demand and satisfaction. Visibility McDonalds makes its operations as visible as possible to its customers. The companys burger making process is visible at outlets. They also have you tube videos showing how some of their products for example fries are made (Chiarini, 2015). The customers are told of the ingredients that go into making their products. High operational visibility leads to the customers satisfaction being controlled by customer perception. Recommendations Increased competitiveness by McDonalds in the global scene calls for continous innovation and improvement culture. This enables the company have efficient operational processes. The organization is also able to manage its resources effectively (McDonalds, 2017). The analysis of McDonalds shows that the company focuses on its operations to ensure customer satisfaction. References Belvedere, V. (2014). Defining the scope of service operations management: an investigation on the factors that affect the span of responsibility of the operations department in service companies.Production Planning Control,25(6), 447-461. Chiarini, A. (Ed.). (2015).Sustainable Operations Management: Advances in Strategy and Methodology. London,Springer. McDonalds (2017). About Our Food. Retrieved from https://www.mcdonalds.com/us/en-us.html Shang, G., Saladin, B., Fry, T., Donohue, J. (2015). Twenty-six years of operations management research (19852010): authorship patterns and research constituents in eleven top rated journals.International Journal of Production Research,53(20), 6161-6197. Shepherd, D. A., Patzelt, H. (2017). Researching at the Intersection of Innovation, Operations Management, and Entrepreneurship. InTrailblazing in Entrepreneurship(pp. 103-147). Springer International Publishing. Slack, N. (2015).Operations strategy. NY,John Wiley Sons, Ltd. Yuen, S. S., Cheng, C. (2015).Quality Management Measures in Food Supply Chain: An(No. 2). Working Paper Series. Zangiski, M. A. D. S. G., de Lima, E. P., da Costa, S. E. G. (2013). Organizational competence building and development: Contributions to operations management.International Journal of Production Economics,144(1), 76-89.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

The Stark effects of being absurd in society The Outsider Essay Example

The Stark effects of being absurd in society The Outsider Essay A long time ago, I summed up The Outsider in a sentence which I realise is extremely paradoxical: In our society any man who doesnt cry at his mothers funeral is liable to be condemned to death. Albert Camus 8th January 1955 The novel The Outsider establishes a being that is a Nomad or existential in a sense of the society he lives in and the wandering on the cliff beside the sea of introversion and poignancy. Meursault is commonly misunderstood and is regarded as a reject. Furthermore he refuses to lie. A lie is a statement made by someone, in the expectation that the hearers may believe it. In the case of the human heart saying more than one feels, Meursault conforms to the existential presuppositions; this is regarding reality as the state of being, the truth, often unheard of in politics and society. Consequently society feels threatened, by Meursaults refusal to satisfy the feelings of others by showing little remorse for his mothers death. His indifference leads him to be condemned by a trial. In the early stages of the book Meursault is seen as an adverse individual towards society, one who speaks his consciousness. Camus creates a paradoxical character against the normality of society, which brings out stark differences through the use of Meursaults ability to state facts. This narrative effect can be seen from the opening passage, Mother died today. Or maybe yesterday; I dont know. I had a telegram from home: Mother passed away. Funeral tomorrow. Yours sincerely. That doesnt mean anything. It may have been yesterday. We see Meursaults inability to conform to humanity in the event of his mothers death, and the use of the short sentence stating quality. We will write a custom essay sample on The Stark effects of being absurd in society The Outsider specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Stark effects of being absurd in society The Outsider specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Stark effects of being absurd in society The Outsider specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer He merely retells the dubious facts of her death as mundane as the telegram had stated it. I even had the impression that this dead body in lying there among them, didnt mean anything to them. Referring to his mother to a dead body shows little emotion. Throughout the ordeal of attending the funeral, Meursault treats it with the same destitution of emotion. Conversations are referred to in a chronological order from the catching of the bus to the moment he crawls into bed. Meursault is an anomaly that does not relate directly to others or human experiences, like emotion, affection or love. She asked me again if I love her. I replied much before, that her question meant nothing or next to nothing, but I supposed I didnt. Curious she then asks Suppose another girl had asked you to marry her- mean a girl you liked in the same way as you like me- would you of said yes to her too? He replies with honesty Naturally Meursault enjoys the physical side of his relationship, he likes to drink smoke swim and have sex. When Marie leaves, he lies in bed and tries to get the salty smell of her hair from the pillow. All these things can be pertained. All the secondary characters, contrast to Meursault. Raymond shows anger, Marie shows passion and Salamano shows possessiveness, all these characteristics show that Meursault is detached from society. Albert Camus chose the constituent of heat and sunlight as a metaphor of Meursaults uncorroborated deiscomfort with society. Both of these elements affect Meursault, I could feel my forehead swelling up under the sun. The heat was pushing full against me I set me teeth, closed my fists in my trouser pockets and tensed my whole body in defiance of the sun and of the drunken haze it was pouring into me. These are al connotations of how society affects Meursault drastically. The bright morning sunshine hit me like a slap in the face. This could mean a deliberate rejection from society. Meursault earlier on laments of the effects the sun has on him. I was so tired that I could hardly see or think straight anymore. This quote encompasses the interpretation of the effects and processes of society on Meursault. He finds his mental process is altered, this comment on society shows how it can screen or change the vision of an individual. Again Meursaults estrangement in society is depicted to the reader. The murder of the Arab conforms Meursaults inability to conform to society. The death of the Arab is not the determination of Meursaults fate, around this time Algiers were easily dispensed of because they were considered to be an inferior underclass that had to be tightly controlled. Meursault cannot see any right or wrong with killing the Arab, the action itself was one that is revealed to be caused by the sun in the trial. Meursault is brought to trial; he is not tried for murder, but tried for his virtue. The court system of a Europe institution in North Africa is satirised. The prejudice under French colonial rule would let a man off with a light sentence, however in Meursaults case the jury sees him as a monster for failing to cry at his mothers funeral and commiting unspeakable atrocities while in mourning, swimming, drinking coffee and smoking. The jury fails to recognise personal freedom and choice, which is the fundamental nature of an individuals existence. Society tries to enforce its ideals on Meursault by putting him in jail. Meursault is confused when he realises he is being deprived of his freedom; he tries to understand what is happening to him and therefore tries to understand society. Meursault acts honestly and with no remorse, he feels annoyance towards the magistrate. The frustration Meursault feels leads to more estrangement, which fuels his dislike for society more. In the final chapter, Meursault accepts his fate, which gives him the courage to face his death straight on, and it allows him to come to terms with his position in society. I heard something that I hadnt heard for months. It was the sound of a voice; my own voice, there was no mistaking it. And I recognised it as the voice that for many a day of late had been buzzing in my ears. His voice he hears is the sound of his inner consciousness. This epiphany enables Meurasult to accept his death. He does not wish for his death but in the end invites it its common knowledge that life isnt worth living anyhow. In the last moments of Meursaults doom the prison chaplain tries to convert him. Meursault develops an unsaid philosophy of reality. It gave new meaning to the word life and its true identities. It did not matter to Meursault when or whom committed him to death, he just knew it ended the same. Rejected from society Meursault becomes a martyr in death. When failure seemed imminent Meursaults newly found conscious carries him into a world of discovery. The Outsider is appropriate today as it was when it was first written. Higher powers govern our destiny and if our existence is to mean anything we must find explanation for it ourselves. Camus cardinal rule from a readers interpretation is that society constricts a beings consciousness and indifference, in to the ideals that have been taught since the beginning of time.